Installing Flatpaks in Ubuntu
Ubuntu Quick Setup
Follow these simple steps to start using Flatpak
- 1
Install Flatpak
The official Flatpak PPA is the recommended way to install Flatpak. To install it, run the following in a terminal:
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:alexlarsson/flatpak $ sudo apt update $ sudo apt install flatpak
- 2
Install the Software Flatpak plugin
The Flatpak plugin for the Software app makes it possible to install apps without needing the command line. To install, run:
$ sudo apt install gnome-software-plugin-flatpak
- 3
Add the Flathub repository
Flathub is the best place to get Flatpak apps. To enable it, run:
$ flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
- 4
Restart
To complete setup, restart your system. Now all you have to do is install some apps!
To install an application, run:
$ flatpak install flathub org.gimp.GIMP
Here, flathub
is the name of the remote the application is to be installed from, and org.gimp.GIMP
is the ID of the application.
Sometimes, an application will require a particular runtime, and this will be installed prior to the application.
The details of the application to be installed can also be provided by a .flatpakref
file, which can be either remote or local. To specify a .flatpakref
instead of manually providing the remote and application ID, run:
$ flatpak install https://flathub.org/repo/appstream/org.gimp.GIMP.flatpakref
If the .flatpakref
file specifies that the application is to be installed from a remote that hasn’t already been added, you will be asked whether to add it before the application is installed.
Running applications
Once an application has been installed, it can be launched using the run
command and its application ID:
$ flatpak run org.gimp.GIMP
Updating
To update all your installed applications and runtimes to the latest version, run:
$ flatpak update
List installed applications
To list the applications and runtimes you have installed, run:
$ flatpak list
Alternatively, to just list installed applications, run:
$ flatpak list --app
Remove an application
To remove an application, run:
$ flatpak uninstall org.gimp.GIMP